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Aged sheng (20+ years)

Xiaguan 1998 sheng tuocha — 100g

<em>Xiàguān 1998 shēng tuóchá</em>

下关生沱茶

Twenty-seven years of dry-transit aging have resolved this iron-pressed Xiaguan tuocha into polished leather, camphor, and sweet date — a masterclass in patient transformation.

$580USD · 100 g

Weight
100 g
Harvest
Spring 1998
Processing
Traditional sheng — sun-dried Yunnan large-leaf mao cha, steam-pressed under iron molds at the historic Xiaguan Tea Factory, then naturally aged.
Sourced by

From Mongolian cellars to your cup

This 1998 Xiaguan tuocha came to us not through the usual Kunming or Hong Kong warehouses, but from a quiet holding in the cool, dry air of a Mongolian ger district. Amgalan Chin, our cross-regional tea expert, first encountered it during a visit to a family-run tea merchant in Ulaanbaatar — a last link in the centuries-old tea-horse trade routes that once carried Xiaguan’s iron-pressed tuos across the steppe into Russia. The merchant’s father had acquired a small lot in the early 2000s, storing it in a stone cellar that mimicked the slow, low-humidity conditions of the route itself.

Amgalan recognized the tea instantly: a classic Xiaguan “iron cake” style — brutally tight compression that forces aging to unfold in slow, deliberate layers. Unlike the wet-stored tuos that turn into earthy broths, this one had matured with remarkable clarity, preserving the original smoky edge while deepening into leather and camphor. She brokered a deal to bring the entire remaining stock into her personal collection, carefully tracking its quarterly photographs and audit-ledger entries. Now, after 27 years, the result is a sheng that speaks of both place and patience: Yunnan’s sun-drenched leaves, Mongolia’s dry vault, and a master’s cellaring hand.

Each 100g tuocha is a slice of living history — one that bridges the ancient tea road and the modern table.

The leaf, brewed

Polished leather and camphor, with a lingering huigan

dry leaf

Dark, compact disc with reddish-brown highlights; faint aroma of old library, dried jujube, and a trace of distant smoke.

wet leaf

Rust-brown, fully opened after two rinses; notes of antique wood, moss, and damp forest floor.

liquor

Copper-bright amber, perfectly clear from the third infusion onward.

aroma

Camphor, sandalwood, and a whisper of Lapsang-like smoke, underpinned by aged leather.

taste

Smooth and full-bodied, unfolding layers of dried red dates, black cherry, and a sturdy leather backbone. No astringency — only a structured mineral presence.

finish

Long, cooling huigan with a hint of mint and a persistent, sweet aftertaste.

Brewing

A method, not a recipe.

Method
gongfu
Ratio
1:15 (6g per 90ml)
Water temp
95
First infusion
10
Subsequent
8+ infusions; increase each by 5 seconds after the first.

Give this tuocha two quick rinses (5 s each) to awaken the tightly compressed leaves. A Yixing zisha pot enhances its earthy depth.

Sourced by

Amgalan Chin

Cross-Regional Tea Expert & Technical Specialist

Full profile →